Senior Seminar: Going to War in American History

      

History 4990-001 (#02917)                                                                                     Dr. Reagan

1:25-4:15 Wednesday                                                                                              Fall 2006

HH 114                                                                                                                       HH 109

         

Instructor Information:

 

Office: Henderson Hall 109
Office Hours: 10-11 a.m. MWF and by appointment
Telephone: 372-3342 (office), 372-3332 (message), 528-3998 (home)
E-mail: preagan@tntech.edu
Professional experience of Dr. Reagan: http://www.tntech.edu/history/cvpdr.html

 

Course Requirements:

 

Course web site (work in progress): http://iweb.tntech.edu/preagan/499syl.html

 

This course is expected to provide students, usually senior History majors, the opportunity to demonstrate reading, research, analytical, and writing skills learned in various history classes. As a capstone experience, this class will allow students to use these acquired skills in the form of seminar class discussion and the writing of an extensive research paper centered on the topic of the particular seminar offering for the semester.

 

1  Class attendance and active participation (100 points)

 

2.  Five of (seven possible) three-five page papers on weekly readings by Pearlman, Stout, Graubard, and Irons due at start of class time (5@10=50 points)

 

3. Oral presentation of your research topic and paper in the context of course readings and issue followed by written summary due the next class day after presentation (50 points)

 

3.  Final thirty-page research paper on a topic chosen in consultation with and approval of the instructor. The paper should be based on primary and secondary sources identified and approved by the instructor and using weekly readings and research over the semester.  (200 points)

 

4.      Final Grade based on total points earned:

A = 360-400 points

B = 320-359 points

C = 280-319 points
D = 240-279 points
F = below 240 points

 

5. To pass course, all requirements must be met in full and on time.

 

Disability Accommodations:

 

Students with a disability requiring accommodations should contact the Office of Disability Services (ODS) (http://www.tntech.edu/disability/). An Accommodation Request (AR) should be completed as soon as possible, preferably by the end of the first week of classes. The ODS is located in the Roaden University Center, Room 112, telephone 372-6119.

 

 

Required Books:

 

            Andrew Carroll, editor.  War Letters: Extraordinary Correspondence from American Wars.  New York: Washington Square Press, 2001.

 

            Michael D. Pearlman.  Warmaking and American Democracy: The Struggle Over Military Strategy, 1700 to the Present.  Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1999.

 

            Harry S. Stout.  Upon the Altar of the Nation: A Moral History of the Civil War.  New York: Viking, 2006.

 

            Stephen Graubard.  Command of Office: How War, Secrecy, and Deception Transformed the Presidency From Theodore Roosevelt to George W. Bush.  New York: Basic Books, 2004.

 

            Peter Irons.  War Powers: How the Imperial Presidency Hijacked the Constitution.  New York: Metropolitan Books, 2005.

 

            Larry Schweikart. America’s Victories: Why the U.S. Wins Wars and Will Win the War on Terror.  New York: Sentinel/Penguin, 2006.

 

Course Themes:

 

1.  Americans changing views and attitudes about military forces and war

2.  Changes in national policy, military strategy, and public opinion

3.  Civil-military relations (constitutional, legal, political, and diplomatic)

4.  Social and cultural history of American soldiers and veterans

5.  Political, social, and economic changes on the home front during wars

6.  Impact of military interventions on civil liberties during wartime

7.  Foreign policy, military force, and changing U.S. role in the world

 

 

Reading Assignments with Discussion Schedule:

 

Readings should be completed before/during the week assigned.

 

Assignment:  Bring and active interest and intellectual curiosity to the subject

August 30—Course Syllabus and Responsibilities and Film: “Why We Fight”

 

Assignment:  Carroll, War Letters, all

September 6—The Human Face of American Wars

 

Assignment:  Bruce D. Porter, “The Warfare State,” American Heritage 45, no. 4 (July/August 1994) and Richard Kohn, “The Social History of the American Soldier: A Review and Prospectus for Research,” American Historical Review 86 (June 1981): 553-567.

September 13-- War and the Military Experience in American History

 

Assignment: Attend Constitution Day lecture, Derryberry Hall, 7 p.m.

September 19--"Now More Than Ever": Expanding, Protecting, and Contracting Civil Liberties in Wartime," Professor Mark Graber, University of Maryland, 7 p.m., Derryberry Hall Auditorium

 

Assignment:  Pearlman, Warmaking and American Democracy, pp. 1-181

September 20—An Age of Free Security?

 

Assignment:  Stout, Upon the Altar of the Nation, Introduction and pp. 1-219

September 27—War for National Union

 

Assignment:  Stout, Upon the Altar of the Nation, pp. 223-461

October 4—Morality, Modern War, and Hints of Total War

 

Assignment:  Pearlman, Warmaking and American Democracy, pp. 182-398

October 11—Global and Limited Wars: Complications of America’s Rise to World Power

 

Assignment: Graubard, Command of Office, pp. Preface and pp. 1-282

October 18—Modern Presidents and American Wars, I: From TR to Truman

 

Assignment:  Graubard, Command of Office, pp. Preface and pp. 283-556

October 25—Modern Presidents and American Wars, II: From Ike to Bush II

 

Assignment: Irons, War Powers, all

November 1—War, Politics, and the Constitution

 

Assignment:  Paper Presentations

November 8—Various topics as related to course readings

 

Assignment:  Paper Presentations

November 15—Various topics related to course readings

 

Assignment:  Paper Presentations

November 22—Various Topics related to course readings

 

Assignment:  Schweikart, America’s Victories, Introduction and pp. 1-131

November 29—The Lessons of American Wars?

 

Assignment:  Schweikart, America’s Victories, Introduction and pp. 132-269

December 6—Economics, Interservice Rivalry, Dissent, and GWOT or WWIV?

Final thirty-page research paper due at start of class

                                    In both printed and electronic formats

 

 

Helpful Reference Works and Bibliographies:

 

            Prucha, Francis Paul. Handbook for Research in American History: A Guide to Bibliographies and Other Reference Works. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1987. TTU Z1236 .P78 1987  

                                              

            Fritze, Ronald H., Brian E. Coutts. Reference Sources in History: An Introductory Guide, Second Edition, 334. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2004.  TTU REF Z6201 .F72 2004

 

            Norton, Mary Beth, ed. The American Historical Association’s Guide to Historical Literature, Third Edition, 2 Vols. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.  TTU REF Z6201 .A55 1995

 

            Cayton, Mary Kupiece, Elliott J. Gorn. Encyclopedia of American Social History, 3 Vols., 2,653. New York: Macmillan, 1993.  TTU REF HN57 .E58 1993

 

            Cook, Bernard A., ed. Women and War: A Historical Encyclopedia From Antiquity to the Present, 2 Vols. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006.  Check with Dr. Gilbert Fernandez or Dr. Paula Hinton.

 

            Higham, Robin and Donald J. Mrozek, eds. A Guide to the Sources of United States Military History, 5 Vols. Hamden, CT: Archon Books, 1975.  TTU REF Z1249.M5 G83 1975  and 1975 Supplements 1-4.

 

            Hogan, Michael J. and Thomas G. Paterson, eds. Explaining the History of American Foreign Relations. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991.  TTU E183.7 .E9 1991

 

            Hogan, Michael J. America in the World: The Historiography of US Foreign Relations Since 1941, 624. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996. 

 

            Hynes, Samuel. The Soldier’s Tale: Bearing Witness To Modern War. New York: Allen Lane/Penguin, 1996.  TTU U42 .H96 1997

 

            Jessup, John E., ed. Encyclopedia Of The American Military: Studies Of The History, Traditions, Policies, Institutions, And Roles Of The Armed Forces In War And Peace, 3 Vols., 2, 255. New York: Macmillan, 1994.

 

            Jessup, John E. An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Conflict and Conflict Resolution. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998.  TTU REF D842 .J47 1998    

 

            Karsten, Peter, ed. Encyclopedia of War and American Society, 3 Vols. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 2004. TTU REF E181 .E634 2006

 

            Kennedy, Paul M. The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers: Economic Change and Military Conflict from 1500 to 2000. New York: Random House, 1987.  TTU D210 .K46 1988     

 

            Kutler, Stanley I., Robert Dallek. Encyclopedia of the United States in the Twentieth Century, 4 Vols. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1996.  TTU  REF E740.7 .E53 1996 1-4 and Index

 

            Messenger, Charles, ed. Reader’s Guide to Military History. New York: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2001.  TTU REF D25 .R35 2001 

 

            Parker, Geoffrey, ed. The Cambridge History of Warfare, Revised Edition. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.

 

            Paret, Peter, and and Felix Gilbert Gordon A. Craig, eds. Makers of Modern Strategy from Machiavelli to the Nuclear Age. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1986.  TTU U162 .M25 1986  

 

            Porter, Glenn, ed. Encyclopedia of American Economic History: Studies of the Principal Movements and Ideas, 3 Vols., 1, 286. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1980. 

 

            Resch, John P., ed. Americans at War: Society, Culture, and the Homefront, 4 Vols. New York: Macmillan Reference, 2005.

 

            Schulzinger, Robert D., ed. A Companion to American Foreign Relations. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2003.  TTU  E183.7 .C658 2003eb [electronic book]

 

Useful Web Sites for the Course:

 

 

The Price of Freedom: Americans at War

http://americanhistory.si.edu/militaryhistory/

 

Military History

            http://www.tntech.edu/history/military.html

           

United States History

            http://www.tntech.edu/history/usa.html

 

            Mershon Network of International History

(Mershon Center for International Security Studies, Ohio State University

http://www.mnih.org/

 

Preparing to Write a Research Paper

            http://www.tntech.edu/history/library.html

           

            Libraries and Archives                                                                                              

            http://www.tntech.edu/history/libs.html

           

            Selecting Sources for Military History Research Paper

            http://www.tntech.edu/history/336paper.html