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Frequently Asked Questions About
I-20 and DS-2019
1. How do I get an I-20?
2. How do I apply if I am outside of the United States?
3. Can I stay in the United States if my student visa
has expired?
4. Can I renew my visa while outside the USA in another
country other than my home country?
5. Can I go to Canada or Mexico and apply for a new visa?
6. How do I apply for DS 2019? Exchange Visitors Visas
7. What specific information do I need to provide to get
my I-20?
8. Do I have to go to the embassy or consulate?
9. How can I improve my chances to be approved for a visa?
10. How long does it take to get a visa?
11. How soon can I come to the United States with an
F-1 visa?
12. Should I get health insurance?
13. What do I do if my I-20 or DS-2029 form is going
to expire?
1. Q - How
do I get an I-20?
When ISA receives your completed application, deposits,
and financial certification documents, your application will be processed
and an acceptance packet will be sent to you. It typically takes
about two weeks for your I-20 documents to arrive.
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2. Q - How do I apply
if I am outside of the United States?
You first must apply to study at a USCIS-approved school
in the United States. When you
contact a school that you are interested in attending, you should be
told immediately if the school accepts foreign national students. If
you are accepted, the school should send you USCIS Form I-20 M-N/ID (Certificate
of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant). If you require a visa,
then you should take the USCIS Form I-20 to the nearest U.S. consulate
to obtain a student visa. Only bring the USCIS Form I-20 from the school
you plan on attending for visa processing at the U.S. consulate. You
must also prove to the consulate that you have the financial resources
required for your education and stay in the United States. Please see
the State Department
web site for more information on visa processing.
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3. Q - Can
I stay in the United States if my student visa has expired?
Yes, as long as you are student in good standing and
have not violated your status, you may legally remain in the United
States with an expired F-1 visa. Your I-94 will also be labeled D/S.
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4. Q - Can
I renew my visa while outside the USA in another country other
than my home country?
Yes, but the Department of State recommends that you
apply for a visa in your home country. For more information about
visa applications visit the Department of State web site at www.UnitedStatesVisas.gov.
Before you travel to a country other than yours to
renew your visa, contact the U.S. embassy or consulate.
If you exit the United States and apply for a visa,
you cannot return to the United States until the visa is issued.
This could require a lengthy stay. If the visa is denied, you will
not be able to return to the United States as a student.
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5. Q - Can
I go to Canada or Mexico and apply for a new visa?
In some cases, you can. Contact the individual U.S.
embassy or consulate in Canada or Mexico. However, you cannot return
to the United States until your visa is issued. If the visa is denied,
you will not be able to return to the United States as a student.
For more information about visa applications visit the Department
of State website at www.UnitedStatesVisas.gov.
You can also visit www.nvars.com,
the site that provides appointments for consulates in Canada and
Mexico.
Applying for a new visa is not the
same as automatic
visa revalidation. You cannot apply for a new visa and
take advantage of automatic visa revalidation at the same time.
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6. Q - How
do I apply for DS 2019? Exchange Visitors Visas
The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) provides
two nonimmigrant visa categories for persons to participate in exchange
visitor programs in the United States. The "J" visa is
for educational and cultural exchange programs designated by the
Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs. Participants in
the "J" program must present a Form DS-2019
Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange Visitor (J-1) Status prepared
by a designated sponsoring organization.
The "J" exchange visitor program is designed
to promote the interchange of persons, knowledge, and skills in the
fields of education, arts, and sciences. Participants include students
at all academic levels; trainees obtaining on-the-job training with
firms, institutions, and agencies; teachers of primary, secondary,
and specialized schools; professors coming to teach or do research
at institutions of higher learning; research scholars; professional
trainees in the medical and allied fields; and international visitors
coming for the purpose of traveling, observing, consulting, conducting
research, training, sharing, or demonstrating specialized knowledge
or skills, or participating in organized people-to-people programs.
"J" exchange visitors must have sufficient
scholastic preparation to participate in the designated program,
including knowledge of the English language, or the exchange program
must be designed to accommodate non-English speaking participants.
Note: We can only issue the DS-2019
for students/scholars who intend to enroll at TTU or facilitate
research at TTU.
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7.
Q- What specific information do I need to provide to get my I-20?
You must submit your application form with proof of
financial evidence. It can be:
- Sponsor in home country
- Notarized sponsor letter
- Sponsor's bank statement
Bank statement must show the minimum balance for one year of study
and living expenses.
- Sponsor in the U.S.
- Notarized Affidavit
of Support (PDF) (For legal residents
and U.S. citizens)
- Notarized Sponsorship Letter
- Recent bank statement or bank letter - minimum balance $22,000
- Previous year's income tax return (optional)
- Sponsor's Job Letter (Position, time employed and salary)
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8. Q
- Do I have to go to the embassy or consulate?
No, every country has different requirements. You
must check with the American embassy in your country for the latest
information. Currently all F-1 visa applicants in all countries must
apply for an interview. You must call the U.S. Embassy in your country
to make an appointment for this interview.
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9. Q
- How can I improve my chances to be approved for a visa?
- You need proof or evidence showing that you will return to
your home country after completing your studies.
- You must have a minimum amount of money in your account to
pay for school and your living expenses while you are studying.
- It is helpful to submit proof of social, economic and familial
connections to your country such as employment, continuing education,
family, etc.
- Arrange accommodations. Some officials may want to know where
you plan to stay.
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10.
Q - How long does it take to get a visa?
The amount of time to obtain a visa varies and is
affected by many factors. For more information on visa wait times
provided by the U.S. government, visit the Visa
Information for Temporary Visitors.
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11. Q - How
soon can I come to the United States with an F-1 visa?
You may arrive up to 30 days before the start of school
as indicated on your I-20.
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12.
Q - Should I get health insurance?
Yes, it is recommended! You must talk to the International
Students Advisor for more information about your student health insurance
options.
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Program Extension:
13.
Q - What do I do if my I-20 or DS-2029 form is going to expire?
An F-1 student is admitted to the U.S. for "duration
of status," that is, to complete an educational program. However,
if a student must remain in an educational program beyond the date
originally estimated for completion of the program (as stated in
Item 5 on the initial I-20 form issued to begin the program) the
student must comply with DHS procedures for program extension. Application
must be made to the Designated School Officer prior to the completion
date (item 5) on your I-20 form.
An F-1 student is eligible for program extension
if he or she (1) has continually maintained status and (2) delay
in completion is caused by compelling academic or medical reasons,
such as changes of major or research topics, unexpected research
problems, or documented illnesses. The regulations add that "delays
caused by academic probation or suspension are not acceptable reasons
for program extension." A student who fails to complete his
or her program within the time prescribed in Item 5 of the I-20 and
who cannot meet the eligibility criteria for program extension is
considered to be out-of-status.
Any student who needs a program extension must apply
to the Office of International Student Affairs within the 30-day
period preceding the expiration date on his or her I-20 OR DS-2019.
The student will be required to furnish new financial documentation
to support the extension of studies.
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NOTE
TO STUDENT: You must submit BANK STATEMENTS
or letters of sponsorship with supporting documents indicating
proof of adequate financial resources to cover all academic
and living expenses for the term indicated on the program
extension authorization form. Unfortunately, funds in CDs,
stocks, and/or bonds cannot be considered. Bank statements
from checking and/or savings accounts are required. Bank
letters alone are not sufficient.
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Forms
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