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high drama, romance, intrigue and suspense, look beyond summer's
blockbusters to American history, where the content rivals the best
fiction and films.
That's the message of History faculty member Michael
Birdwell, who infuses his classes at Tennessee Tech with the gorgeous
and sometimes awful landscape of our heritage, including the local
history of our region.
For his enthusiasm and desire to share the relevance
of history with students, Birdwell has been appointed project director
of a nearly $1 million grant from the U.S. Department of Education.
Coordinated through the White County Board of Education, the newly
formed Cumberland Plateau Consortium Teaching American History will
bring the passion of our past to middle and high school teachers
throughout the region.
"It's been said that all politics is local,"
says Birdwell, assistant professor of History. "Well, all history
is local, too. We have a wealth of resources here, thanks to the
TTU archives and numerous regional history museums. One of the things
we're going to do with this program is make history more personal."
Over the next three years, the consortium will
bring area school teachers to campus for a series of eight week-long
summer institutes that will cover the greatest hits of American
history — from colonization and settlement to the Civil War
and Reconstruction and on into modern history. Sprinkled throughout
the curriculum will be the personalized approach to history that
can help bring the topics alive for area youngsters.
"History doesn't just happen to great people
and isn't just about great events — history happens to all
of us," says Birdwell. "When you teach local history,
you give students a hook they can latch onto. They say, 'Gee, it
isn't something that happened far away to people we don't know;
it happened to our families, and now we have a vested interest in
wanting to know more.'"
In addition to the summer institutes, the program
will offer mini-institutes throughout the school year, as well as
annual workshops, regional lectures, mentoring and networking opportunities,
and a web site that will serve as a hands-on curriculum resource.
"This is a real opportunity for teachers
to have access to other teachers in their area," says Birdwell.
"And in these times of limited resources, the program will
make it lot easier for teachers to build up their libraries."
That's especially important at the middle and
high school level, where history classes are sometimes taught by
teachers who specialized in other areas. And with the enacting of
the No Child Left Behind federal legislation, it's never been more
important to address teacher credentials.
"The big push with No Child Left Behind is
for all teachers and teacher assistants to become 'highly qualified,'
to specialize in the subject they're assigned to teach," says
Karen Benningfield, federal programs director/grant writer with
the White County Board of Education, which will administer the grant.
Many history teachers are certified in general
social studies, which covers a variety of topics but leaves little
room to emphasize a specific area such as American history. The
new program will address that, giving teachers an opportunity for
meaningful staff development.
"One way teachers can prove they're highly
qualified is through a 'professional matrix,' which recognizes years
of experience, credit for college courses and staff development
in the specific area they're teaching," says Benningfield.
"This grant is perfect for that, because participants are going
to have hours and hours of study in their specific area."
Teachers taking part in the summer program will
have access to a rich source of supplemental materials. The idea
is to encourage teachers to rely less on the textbook and more on
supplemental material, so that students get more out of their classes.
History Chairperson Jeff Roberts, academic director
for the grant, has always been a proponent of hands-on learning.
"Field trips, for instance, are very effective,"
he says. "They inspire people; they make students want to go
out and learn more. We certainly do that here, and I think you can
do that on the secondary level just as successfully, especially
since our region is so rich with Civil War sites and other local
history sources."
That's what brings history to life, Roberts says;
that's what makes history relevant.
"When history is personalized," says
Benningfield, "it becomes so much more meaningful. Often times,
our teachers are so overloaded, so overworked, that they don't have
the time to get out and explore our area to learn about local history.
The Tennessee Tech faculty will be able to pull all that together
for them."
The U.S. Department of Education has funded similar
programs in other parts of the state. They all share the goal of
improving the way American history is taught. And they have one
other thing in common: They're all partnerships between secondary
education and higher education. That's a partnership whose time
has come, says Michelle Ungurait, social studies specialist with
the Tennessee Department of Education.
"It's my hope that every public university
in the state will get involved in partnerships like this,"
she says. "The willingness of Tennessee Tech and White County
to work together was inspiring; they were immediately willing and
eager to jump right in. Both sides stand to learn a great deal from
each other."
The grant forming the Cumberland Plateau Consortium
Teaching American History is the largest ever to involve faculty
from our History Department.
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