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Carl Owens is one teacher who will never tell students to make sure
their cell phones are turned off and their laptops put away before
class starts.
Owens, with the growing support of many educators,
takes a stand that today's digital students learn best by having
the technology they've grown up with at hand in the classroom.
“At home and at play technology permeates
their lives, yet we arbitrarily restrict it at school,” says
Owens, professor and director of instructional technology in Curriculum
and Instruction. "In the classroom, we tend to give them the
least creative time and tools, when that’s where they should
be getting the most."
For instance, Owens, who is recognized nationally
for his promotion of technology in the classroom, says today's college
student has the ability to work on his or her laptop, check cell
phone messages to screen for urgent calls and still pay attention
to the professor holding class. But more importantly, teachers from
the grade school to the university level can teach more effectively
if they use technology to get a lesson across.
Research indicates that the seemingly constant
exposure to multiple, overlapping sights and sounds has affected
the neural pathways of digital kids’ brains, says Owens. Essentially
their brains respond to sensory input differently than older, pre-1980
brains. Some researchers contend that in order to retain information
and be able to put it to use, they must have multisensory input.
Owens, an Apple Distinguished Educator since 1998
and now a member of its national advisory board, helps lead a nationwide
effort to give teachers the information, tools and support they
need to integrate technology into lesson plans.
"Technology is being underutilized because
teachers don’t have time to learn," he says. "They
are busy preparing their students to pass standardized tests because
that’s what they are evaluated on. We as teachers are the
barrier for students unless we accept that technology can help us
reach them."
He practices what he preaches. Showing up to interview
Owens in his office with pencil and paper feels like being a lumberjack
reporting for work with a kitchen knife. The tools seem a poor fit
for the occasion.
As he swiveled and rolled in his chair from one
gargantuan monitor to the other, he demonstrated some of the equipment
and software he considers key to holding students' attention and
spurring their imaginations. He opened "GarageBand," a
program that allows a student to perform, record and create original
music, and quickly composed an original tune.
“Who wouldn’t get charged by this?”
he asks.
In a few more minutes he has contacted colleague
Marco Torres, a social studies teacher in San Fernando, Calif.,
through an audio and video connection. Torres is a filmmaker who
has worked with Lion's Gate and HBO. He praised Owens for encouraging
educators to see the world differently.
“We have to challenge the traditional teaching
methods in order to reach kids,” said Torres. “These
are tools of liberation for teachers. Teachers can show students
how to score a film or make their own movies. Or a science lab can
become accessible to students with disabilities through the use
of technology."
Owens mentions another colleague who takes her
traditional writing course to another level by letting students
write scripts and produce plays. She also invites professional writers
into her classroom via technology.
“Script writing is still writing,”
says Owens. “You may not capture a student’s attention
with a composition assignment, but you can with an alternative.
Or you can get an expert who writes for a living on the big screen
and allow students to ask questions. You have students saying, 'Tell
me what it’s really like so I can make choices about my future.'"
Initially access to technology was a problem for
teachers in Owens' backyard. But he has put his influence to work
for them, managing a $854,000 grant specifically designed to bring
technology to rural educators. He also manages our $1 million dollar
endowment for technology through the College of Education.
As computers and software become more readily
available to teachers, Owens says the challenge is to help them
find time to learn and appreciate how students use the technology
to learn. |