Signs of spring are literally blooming all around—and some
of those springtime blooms will be on white Easter and garden lilies.
Agriculture Professor Douglas Airhart offers some
tips about planting them once the blooms have disappeared but their
leaves are still lively and green.
“In Tennessee, the beautiful white lilies
used to celebrate Easter are hardy perennials. With the proper treatment
they can be planted in your garden to provide plants with beautiful
flowers for years to come,” Airhart says.
In greenhouses, the lilies were forced to flower
in time for Easter, but they will not naturally bloom in your yard
at Easter, he says.
While indoors, treat your Easter lily as a potted
plant.
“Water it only when the potting mix becomes
dry to about an inch down from the surface,” Airhart explains.
Take the pot out of the foil wrapper (if there
is one), carry it to your sink or outside and fill the pot to the
brim with water. Let the water drain from the bottom of the pot
before replacing it into the foil wrapper.
“Over-watering or poor drainage may cause
the stem or bulb to rot in the pot,” he says.
When one of the white flowers begins to fade,
snap it off at the base to encourage the other flowers to develop
fully. After all the flowers have faded, it is time to plant the
bulb and stem outdoors.
Dig a hole one-and-a-half times the depth of the
pot (usually about nine inches) and about the same width as the
pot.
Remove the pot from the plant, and without disturbing
the root mass, put the root mass into the hole. (The stem and leaves
of the plant will be partly under the ground level and partly above
the ground level). Gently tamp the soil around the edges of the
root mass to remove air gaps, and then water the loose soil to settle
it into the hole.
“You can remove the leaves from the stem
up to the soil line and finish filling the hole now, or you can
wait until the leaves and stem turn brown and dry to cut the stem
and fill the hole,” Airhart says.
When the stem does wither, do not pull the dead
stem from the ground, but rather cut if off at the soil level. This
will prevent the bulb from being damaged below the soil surface.
Put a label at the site where the lilies are planted
to remind you to not to place other plants on top of them if they
happen to be late in sprouting.
“The first time I planted Easter lilies
in my yard, they sprouted and flowered again in August, but this
doesn’t happen every time,” Airhart says.
|